The handling of the female pre childbirth contains a great quantity of details that ayudáran to increase the number of pigs for litter, to begin should classify the mothers for week of service this facilitrá the handling of the same ones when taking them to the area of maternity.
They should be classified the females by condition coorporal, the normal thing is 3 at 3,5. very thin mothers can increase the Nº of dead pigs, mummies or to present abortions, because there will be a selection, for her to stay besides that the energy reservations that she needs paramantener the gestation will be insufficient. It is for it that to these mothers the quantity of food portion should be increased given daily with it will increase it the Kcal that corresponds him per day.
Then we find the fat mothers, this it presents acumulos of fatty coorporal that can affect the moment of the since childbirth an uterus with great quantity of fatty presentrá contracionesdificultosas what will cause death of pigs for afixia, if the pig is not extracted on time that in turn the manual extraction of pig is a factor predisponente to vaginal decargas. To these mothers the food portion should be diminished until it reaches the good condition.
the feeding should be for mothers gestantes.
the estres should be avoided among the animals as giving them blows to mobilize them or to make them eat. The food should be given to early hioras of the morning and always at the same hour.
the mothers with 110 to 113 days are been able to it gives food periparto.ya in maternity they will be organized by childbirth semnas and to classify them in primiparas and multiparas.A the 114 days the childbirth should be synchronized since attending the childbirths he/she can help to obtain a pig more for litter,
before the mothers stop the rest of grounds you/they should be eliminated and he/she urinates so much of the floor as of the mother, you can use a brush it plows to clean it already having special care with the since vulva for this mometo this inflamed one. you can use iodine at the 10 diluted in the water to disinfect the childbirth area.
besides they should be had it all the elements to receive the pig.
this day he/she is not given alone food he/she will have their water ab-libitum.
The operators should make sure that the parturienta espulse completely the placenta, but suministarndole oxitocina can be helped.
it should assure that the temperature of the room this appropriate one for the mothers 20 - 22 ºC
and the pigs 32-35 ºC the calefación can be given with the help of a lamp and it should have in the cage a defined area of calefaccíon.
Those mothers that present discharge 24 hours despúes of the childbirth will be given antibiotics as for example Enrofloxacina for three days besides evlauar the temperature of all the mothers during the three days post childbirth.
the feeding will leave incremetando gradually to the 1er day post childbirth 1kg to the 2do day post childbirth 2 kg to the 3er day 3 food kg and apartir of the 4to ad-libitum. the female primerizas will owe sumunistrarle food of lactante primipara and the multíparas I feed lactante multípara.
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